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BacDive ID 136527
Type strain
Strain Designation 20/78
Culture col. no. CIP 106471 20/78
NCBI tax ID(s) 550
Links
For citation purpose refer to the digital object identifier (doi) of the current version.

Archive

version 9.2 (current version):
version 9.2 (current version)

General

@ref: 35952

BacDive-ID: 136527

keywords: Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped

description: Enterobacter cloacae 20/78 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium of the family Enterobacteriaceae.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 550
  • Matching level: species

strain history

@refhistory
359522000, P.A.D. Grimont, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain 20/78
35952CIP <- 2000, P.A.D. Grimont, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain 20/78

doi: 10.13145/bacdive136527.20241212.9.2

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Pseudomonadota
  • class: Gammaproteobacteria
  • order: Enterobacterales
  • family: Enterobacteriaceae
  • genus: Enterobacter
  • species: Enterobacter cloacae
  • full scientific name: Enterobacter cloacae (Jordan 1890) Hormaeche and Edwards 1960 (Approved Lists 1980)

  • synonyms

    @refsynonym
    20215Bacterium cloacae
    20215Cloaca cloacae
    20215Bacillus cloacae

@ref: 35952

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Proteobacteria

class: Gammaproteobacteria

order: Enterobacterales

family: Enterobacteriaceae

genus: Enterobacter

species: Enterobacter cloacae

strain designation: 20/78

type strain: no

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 35952
  • gram stain: negative
  • cell shape: rod-shaped
  • motility: yes

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthcompositionlink
35952MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agaryesColumbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml)
35952CIP Medium 3yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperature
35952positivegrowth30
35952positivegrowth5-41

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 35952
  • oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
3595229864mannitol+fermentation
3595216947citrate+carbon source
3595217234glucose+fermentation
3595217716lactose-fermentation
3595217632nitrate+reduction
3595216301nitrite-reduction
3595215792malonate+assimilation
35952132112sodium thiosulfate-builds gas from
3595217234glucose+degradation
68371Potassium 5-ketogluconate-builds acid from
68371320061methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside+builds acid from
6837112936D-galactose+builds acid from
68371Potassium 2-ketogluconate-builds acid from
6837124265gluconate-builds acid from
6837118403L-arabitol-builds acid from
6837118333D-arabitol-builds acid from
6837118287L-fucose-builds acid from
6837128847D-fucose-builds acid from
6837116443D-tagatose-builds acid from
6837162318D-lyxose-builds acid from
6837128066gentiobiose+builds acid from
6837117151xylitol-builds acid from
6837128087glycogen-builds acid from
6837128017starch-builds acid from
6837116634raffinose+builds acid from
683716731melezitose-builds acid from
6837115443inulin-builds acid from
6837127082trehalose+builds acid from
6837117992sucrose+builds acid from
6837128053melibiose+builds acid from
6837117716lactose+builds acid from
6837117306maltose+builds acid from
6837117057cellobiose+builds acid from
6837117814salicin+builds acid from
683714853esculin+builds acid from
6837118305arbutin+builds acid from
6837127613amygdalin-builds acid from
6837159640N-acetylglucosamine+builds acid from
6837143943methyl alpha-D-mannoside-builds acid from
6837117924D-sorbitol+builds acid from
6837116899D-mannitol+builds acid from
6837117268myo-inositol+builds acid from
6837116813galactitol-builds acid from
6837162345L-rhamnose+builds acid from
6837117266L-sorbose-builds acid from
6837116024D-mannose+builds acid from
6837115824D-fructose+builds acid from
6837117634D-glucose+builds acid from
6837174863methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside-builds acid from
6837115963ribitol-builds acid from
6837165328L-xylose-builds acid from
6837165327D-xylose+builds acid from
6837116988D-ribose+builds acid from
6837130849L-arabinose+builds acid from
6837117108D-arabinose-builds acid from
6837117113erythritol-builds acid from
6837117754glycerol+builds acid from

antibiotic resistance

  • @ref: 35952
  • metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
  • is antibiotic: yes
  • is sensitive: yes
  • is resistant: no

metabolite production

  • @ref: 35952
  • Chebi-ID: 35581
  • metabolite: indole
  • production: no

metabolite tests

@refChebi-IDmetabolitevoges-proskauer-testmethylred-test
3595215688acetoin+
3595217234glucose-

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
68382alpha-fucosidase-3.2.1.51
68382alpha-mannosidase-3.2.1.24
68382N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase-3.2.1.52
68382beta-glucosidase+3.2.1.21
68382alpha-glucosidase+3.2.1.20
68382beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68382beta-galactosidase+3.2.1.23
68382alpha-galactosidase+3.2.1.22
68382naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase+
68382acid phosphatase+3.1.3.2
68382alpha-chymotrypsin-3.4.21.1
68382trypsin+3.4.21.4
68382cystine arylamidase+3.4.11.3
68382valine arylamidase+
68382leucine arylamidase+3.4.11.1
68382lipase (C 14)-
68382esterase lipase (C 8)+
68382esterase (C 4)+
68382alkaline phosphatase+3.1.3.1
35952oxidase-
35952beta-galactosidase+3.2.1.23
35952alcohol dehydrogenase+1.1.1.1
35952gelatinase-
35952catalase+1.11.1.6
35952lysine decarboxylase-4.1.1.18
35952ornithine decarboxylase+4.1.1.17
35952phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-4.3.1.24
35952tryptophan deaminase-
35952urease-3.5.1.5

API zym

@refControlAlkaline phosphataseEsteraseEsterase LipaseLipaseLeucine arylamidaseValine arylamidaseCystine arylamidaseTrypsinalpha- ChymotrypsinAcid phosphataseNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolasealpha- Galactosidasebeta- Galactosidasebeta- Glucuronidasealpha- Glucosidasebeta- GlucosidaseN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidasealpha- Mannosidasealpha- Fucosidase
35952-+++-++++-++++-++---

API 50CHac

@refGLYERYDARALARARIBDXYLLXYLADOMDXGALGLUFRUMNESBERHADULINOMANSORMDMMDGNAGAMYARBESCSALCELMALLACMELSACTREINUMLZRAFAMDGLYGXLTGENTURLYXTAGDFUCLFUCDARLLARLGNT2KG5KG
35952+--+++---++++-+-+++-++-+++++++++--+---++/----------

API biotype100

@refGLUFRUGALTREMNESBEMELSACRAFMTEMALLACLTEMbGaMaGaCELGENMbGuESCRIBARAXYLPLERHAFUCMLZDARLLARLXLTDULTAGGLYINOMANMTLTURSORADOHBGLYXERYMDG3MDGSATMUCLTATDTATMTATDMLTLMLTCATETATETTECITGRTGAT2KG5KGTRYNAGGNTPACPATpOBEQATGTEmOBEBATPPATCMTTGEBETPCEABTHINLATCAPCYTHISSUCFUMGREGYTAVTETNTTNGLNITA3OBUAPTGTTPRODALALALASERMNTPROPTYR2KT
35952+++++-++++++-+++++++++++-------++++++--+-++++----+++-++++--+++-------------+---++-+---+-+++++++----

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 35952
  • biosafety level: 2
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)

External links

@ref: 35952

culture collection no.: CIP 106471

straininfo link

  • @ref: 93666
  • straininfo: 68243

Reference

@idauthorstitledoi/urlcatalogue
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ10.1099/ijsem.0.004332
35952Curators of the CIPhttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20106471Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 106471)
68371Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid
68382Automatically annotated from API zym
93666Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers10.60712/SI-ID68243.1

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