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BacDive ID 16477
Type strain
Strain Designation GIMN4.002
Culture col. no. DSM 42045 CCTCC M 208213 NRRL B-24802 GIMN4.002
NCBI tax ID(s) 661399
Links
version 10 (current version)

General

@ref: 17965

BacDive-ID: 16477

DSM-Number: 42045

keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, aerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive

description: Streptomyces caeruleatus GIMN4.002 is an aerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic prokaryote that builds an aerial mycelium and was isolated from tomato rhizosphere soil.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 661399
  • Matching level: species

strain history

  • @ref: 17965
  • history: <- NRRL; NRRL B-24802

doi: 10.13145/bacdive16477.20251217.10

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: kingdom/bacillati
  • keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
  • phylum: Actinomycetota
  • class: Actinomycetes
  • order: Kitasatosporales
  • family: Streptomycetaceae
  • genus: Streptomyces
  • species: Streptomyces caeruleatus
  • full scientific name: Streptomyces caeruleatus Zhu et al. 2011

@ref: 17965

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Actinobacteria

class: Actinobacteria

order: Actinomycetales

family: Streptomycetaceae

genus: Streptomyces

species: Streptomyces caeruleatus

full scientific name: Streptomyces caeruleatus Zhu et al. 2011

strain designation: GIMN4.002

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 29630
  • gram stain: positive

colony morphology

@refcolony colorincubation periodmedium used
18734Black brown (8022)10-14 daysISP 2
18734Wine red (3005)10-14 daysISP 3
18734Purple violet (4007)10-14 daysISP 4
18734Wine red (3005)10-14 daysISP 5
18734Yellow grey (7034)10-14 daysISP 6
18734Black brown (8022)10-14 daysISP 7

multicellular morphology

@refforms multicellular complexcomplex namecomplex colormedium name
18734yesAerial MyceliumSignal grey (7004)ISP 2
18734yesAerial MyceliumCream (9001)ISP 3
18734yesAerial MyceliumSignal grey (7004)ISP 4
18734noISP 5
18734yesAerial MyceliumCream (9001)ISP 6
18734yesAerial MyceliumBlack grey (7021)ISP 7

pigmentation

  • @ref: 29630
  • production: yes

multimedia

  • @ref: 17965
  • multimedia content: https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_42045.jpg
  • caption: Medium 65 28°C
  • intellectual property rights: © Leibniz-Institut DSMZ

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthlinkcomposition
17965GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65)yeshttps://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water
18734ISP 2yesName: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes
18734ISP 3yesName: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms:
18734ISP 4yesName: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml
18734ISP 5yesName: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes
18734ISP 6yesName: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes
18734ISP 7yesName: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes
17965ROLLED OATS MINERAL MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 84)yeshttps://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/84Name: ROLLED OATS MINERAL MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 84) Composition: Agar 20.0 g/l Rolled oats 20.0 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.001 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.001 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.001 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperature
17965positivegrowth28
18734positiveoptimum28
29630positivegrowth28

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 29630
  • oxygen tolerance: aerobe

spore formation

  • @ref: 29630
  • spore formation: yes

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
2963022599arabinose+carbon source
2963029864mannitol+carbon source
2963026546rhamnose+carbon source
2963018222xylose+carbon source

metabolite production

  • @ref: 29630
  • Chebi-ID: 16136
  • metabolite: hydrogen sulfide
  • production: yes

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
29630catalase+1.11.1.6
68382alkaline phosphatase+3.1.3.1
68382esterase (C 4)-
68382esterase lipase (C 8)+
68382lipase (C 14)+
68382leucine arylamidase+3.4.11.1
68382valine arylamidase+
68382cystine arylamidase+3.4.11.3
68382trypsin+3.4.21.4
68382alpha-chymotrypsin+3.4.21.1
68382acid phosphatase+3.1.3.2
68382naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase+
68382alpha-galactosidase+3.2.1.22
68382beta-galactosidase+3.2.1.23
68382beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68382alpha-glucosidase+3.2.1.20
68382beta-glucosidase+3.2.1.21
68382N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase+3.2.1.52
68382alpha-mannosidase+3.2.1.24
68382alpha-fucosidase-3.2.1.51

API zym

@refAlkaline phosphataseEsteraseEsterase LipaseLipaseLeucine arylamidaseValine arylamidaseCystine arylamidaseTrypsinalpha- ChymotrypsinAcid phosphataseNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolasealpha- Galactosidasebeta- Galactosidasebeta- Glucuronidasealpha- Glucosidasebeta- GlucosidaseN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidasealpha- Mannosidasealpha- Fucosidase
18734+-+++++++++++-++++-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

  • @ref: 17965
  • sample type: tomato rhizosphere soil
  • geographic location: Guangzhou
  • country: China
  • origin.country: CHN
  • continent: Asia

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Environmental#Terrestrial#Soil
#Host#Plants#Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops)
#Host Body-Site#Plant#Rhizosphere

taxonmaps

  • @ref: 69479
  • File name: preview.99_826.png
  • url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_15;96_102;97_109;98_118;99_826&stattab=map
  • Last taxonomy: Streptomyces
  • 16S sequence: GQ329712
  • Sequence Identity:
  • Total samples: 872
  • soil counts: 433
  • aquatic counts: 18
  • animal counts: 71
  • plant counts: 350

Interaction and safety

risk assessment

  • @ref: 17965
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

Genome sequences

  • @ref: 124043
  • description: ASM151423v1 assembly for Streptomyces caeruleatus NRRL B-24802
  • assembly level: scaffold
  • INSDC accession: GCA_001514235
  • BV-BRC accession: 661399.3
  • IMG accession: 2775507091
  • NCBI tax ID: 661399
  • score: 56.23

16S sequences

  • @ref: 17965
  • description: Streptomyces caeruleatus strain GIMN4.002 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
  • accession: GQ329712
  • length: 1397
  • database: nuccore
  • NCBI tax ID: 661399

GC content

  • @ref: 17965
  • GC-content: 70.7

Literature

@ref: 17965

culture collection no.: DSM 42045, CCTCC M 208213, NRRL B-24802

straininfo link

  • @ref: 126262
  • straininfo: 404070

literature

topicPubmed-IDtitleauthorsjournalDOIyearmeshtopic2
Phylogeny20363928Streptomyces caeruleatus sp. nov., with dark blue diffusible pigment.Zhu HH, Guo J, Yao Q, Yang SZ, Deng MR, Li THInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijs.0.017392-02010*Antibiosis, China, Cluster Analysis, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Lycopersicon esculentum, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phylogeny, Pigments, Biological/*metabolism, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Rhizosphere, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Soil Microbiology, Streptomyces/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiologyGenetics
Phylogeny21930680Streptomyces shaanxiensis sp. nov., a blue pigment-producing streptomycete from sewage irrigation soil.Lin YB, Wang XY, Fang H, Ma YN, Tang J, Tang M, Wei GHInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijs.0.029959-02011Bacterial Typing Techniques, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, *Phylogeny, *Pigmentation, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sewage, *Soil Microbiology, Streptomyces/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purificationGenetics
Phylogeny31219415Streptomyces cyaneochromogenes sp. nov., a blue pigment-producing actinomycete from manganese-contaminated soil.Tang X, Zhao J, Li K, Chen Z, Sun Y, Gao JInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijsem.0.0034062019Actinobacteria/*classification/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, *Manganese, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, Pigmentation, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, *Soil Pollutants, Streptomyces/classification, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistryTranscriptome
Metabolism34346752Identification of Novel Rotihibin Analogues in Streptomyces scabies, Including Discovery of Its Biosynthetic Gene Cluster.Planckaert S, Deflandre B, de Vries AM, Ameye M, Martins JC, Audenaert K, Rigali S, Devreese B.Microbiol Spectr10.1128/spectrum.00571-212021Streptomyces, Proteomics, lipopeptide, Nonribosomal Peptide, Common Scab, Tork, genetics, metabolism, biosynthesis, genetics, metabolism, Multigene Family
Phylogeny34775568Streptomyces blattellae, a novel actinomycete isolated from the in vivo of a Blattella germanica.Liu GM, Yuan LL, Zhang LL, Zeng HAntonie Van Leeuwenhoek10.1007/s10482-021-01681-w2021*Actinobacteria/genetics, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Humans, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Streptomyces/geneticsPathogenicity

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitleID_cross_referencepubmedjournal
17965Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 42045)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-42045
18734Wink, J.http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM42045.pdfCompendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
29630Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.10.1128/mSphere.00237-17Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information2602028776041
66794Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg10.1093/nar/gkaa1025BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates33211880Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020
68382Automatically annotated from API zym
69479João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.https://microbeatlas.org/MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta
124043Isabel Schober, Julia KoblitzData extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy
126262A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer10.1093/database/baaf059StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers